Choose your trim
Select the finished width and height of one printed page.
Calculate the exact spine, bleed, and canvas size for your Amazon KDP paperback or Kindle eBook. Then download a cover template ready for your design app.
Book specifications
Book format
Your cover dimensions
Templates download locally. Always compare your final cover with KDP’s official preview before publishing.
The formula
A print cover is one continuous file: back cover, spine, and front cover, surrounded by bleed. The spine changes with every page, which is why your final formatted page count matters.
Select the finished width and height of one printed page.
Page count and paper thickness determine the exact spine width.
Bleed is added and the result is converted to 300-DPI pixels.
Paperback cover width
bleed + back cover + spine + front cover + bleed
Cover requirements
Use the full wrap dimensions for paperback artwork. Kindle eBooks need only a front cover and follow a consistent digital aspect ratio.
Paperback
KDP eBook requirements
Digital covers should be designed in pixels, not physical inches. At the specified 72 DPI metadata, Amazon’s ideal 1600 × 2560 pixel cover converts to approximately 22.22 × 35.56 inches. That large physical conversion does not mean it should be printed at that size; the pixel dimensions and 1:1.6 ratio are the requirements that matter.
The generated KDP cover template marks the trim, spine, bleed, safe zone, and barcode reserve. Place it above or below your artwork in Canva, Photoshop, Affinity, or Illustrator, then hide the guide before exporting your final cover.
Before you export
A correct canvas can still fail KDP checks when bleed, resolution, spine text, or the barcode reserve is overlooked.
Designing to the trim size can leave white edges. Add 0.125″ on every outer edge.
That leaves out the spine, which changes with page count and paper thickness.
Spine text needs more than 79 pages and 0.0625″ clearance from each spine edge.
Low-resolution artwork may look fine on screen but print soft or pixelated.
Keep important artwork clear of the lower-right area on the back cover.
FAQ
Enter your trim size, final formatted page count, interior type, and paper type. The calculator adds the back cover, spine, front cover, and 0.125 inches of bleed on both outer edges. For example, a 6 × 9 inch, 100-page paperback on white paper has a 0.2252-inch spine and a 12.4752 × 9.25 inch full cover.
For black-and-white books, spine width is page count × 0.002252 inches on white paper or page count × 0.0025 inches on cream paper. Groundwood uses 0.00235 inches per page, and color uses 0.002347 inches per page. Amazon's current paperback guidance does not add a separate 0.06-inch cover allowance.
The pixel size depends on trim size, page count, paper type, and spine width. Multiply the final dimensions in inches by 300 DPI. For example, a 6 × 9 inch, 200-page paperback on white paper needs a 3810 × 2775 pixel canvas after rounding.
Amazon recommends an eBook cover that is 2,560 pixels high by 1,600 pixels wide, an ideal height-to-width ratio of 1.6:1. The minimum is 1,000 by 625 pixels.
eBook covers are digital, so pixels and aspect ratio matter more than physical inches. At Amazon's specified 72 DPI metadata, 1,600 × 2,560 pixels corresponds to about 22.22 × 35.56 inches, but you should design to the pixel dimensions rather than that print size.
KDP requires 0.125 inches, or about 3.2 millimeters, of bleed on every outside edge of a paperback cover. Keep important content at least 0.25 inches from the outside cover edge.
Popular trim sizes include 6 × 9 inches for non-fiction, 5 × 8 inches for novels, 5.5 × 8.5 inches for digest books, and 8.5 × 11 inches for workbooks and large-print books. The calculator includes Amazon's common presets plus custom trim dimensions.
Yes. Most supported paperback configurations start at 24 pages, while standard color starts at 72 pages. Large-print books can use presets such as 6 × 9, 7 × 10, or 8.5 × 11 inches, subject to Amazon's page limits for the selected interior and paper.
This browser-based calculator applies the formulas automatically, validates the selected page range, converts inches to millimeters and pixels, and creates SVG and PNG guide templates. No spreadsheet or account is required.
Not yet. This tool currently supports KDP paperbacks and Kindle eBooks. Hardcover covers require additional hinge, board, and wrap measurements, so use Amazon's official cover calculator for hardcover templates.
Build and export paperback cover artwork at 300 DPI using the pixel dimensions shown by the calculator. Kindle eBook covers should use Amazon's recommended 1600 × 2560 pixel dimensions and RGB color profile.
This tool uses the paperback formulas published in Amazon's submission guidelines and adds a faster live preview, pixel conversion, and local SVG and PNG downloads. Always verify a final upload with Amazon's official previewer because available print configurations can change.
Use the final interior page count and the intended trim size, often 8.5 × 11 or 8.5 × 8.5 inches. Low-content books use the same paperback formula, but permitted page ranges depend on trim, interior, and paper selections.
Amazon prints spine text only on books with more than 79 pages. Keep spine text at least 0.0625 inches from each side of the spine and allow for normal binding variation.
Yes. Download the PNG for Canva or the SVG for vector-capable design software. Use it as a guide layer, remove or hide it before export, and verify the finished cover in KDP's official previewer.
No. The calculations are for KDP perfect-bound paperbacks. Amazon KDP does not currently offer standard coil-bound or spiral-bound printing.
Multiply each dimension in inches by 300. A 12.75 × 9.25 inch cover becomes 3825 × 2775 pixels at 300 DPI. The calculator performs this conversion and rounds to the nearest whole pixel.
Total width = (trim width × 2) + spine width + (bleed × 2). Total height = trim height + (bleed × 2). With a 6 × 9 trim and 0.5-inch spine, the full cover is 12.75 × 9.25 inches.
It is a size calculator and template generator rather than an artwork converter. Use the calculated canvas and downloaded guide to resize or rebuild an existing cover in Canva, Photoshop, Affinity, or Illustrator.
After the cover is ready
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Tool updated September 18, 2026
See changelog